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The Government
of Cambodia launched its first national population policy
recently. The launching ceremony was held in early February
at Phnom Penh in the presence of Prime Minister Hun Sen
and an assembly of government officials, diplomatic corps
and representatives from national and international organizations.
According to a report released by the Government of Cambodia,
the goal of the policy is to induce changes in population
trends in order to bring the size, composition and distribution
of the population in line with the needs of sustainable
development for poverty alleviation and improvement of the
quality of life of Cambodian citizens.
At the core of the policy is the right for all couples and
individuals to decide freely and responsibly the number,
spacing and timing of their children.
Cambodia, with a population of more than 13 million, remains
one of the poorest countries in South-East Asia. However,
Cambodia has one of the highest population growth rates
among ASEAN countries at 2.49 per cent. This rate is likely
to translate into an increase of the size of population
by 50 per cent over the next 20 years.
“The National Population Policy is a prerequisite
tool for designing development programme through ensuring
accurate data on population”, the Minister of the
Council of Ministers declared in his opening address.
(Source: Xinhua News Agency, 4 February)
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