MAE HONG SON
   
     

Basic Facts | Key Statistics | Population by age group & sex | Population Data

Mae Hong Son, Thailand’s second northernmost province, is sheltered by several high mountains and enjoys a cool climate almost all year round.  Mae Hong Son is located 924 kilometers from Bangkok and covers an area of 12,681 square kilometers.  It is administratively divided into 7 districts: Muang Mae Hong Son, Pai, Khun Yuam, Mae La Noi, Mae Sariang, Sop Moei and Pang Mapha.

Boundaries

North:       Myanmar 
South:      Tak
East:        Chiang Mai
West:       Myanmar
 
 

Key statistics of population and households of Mae Hong Son
(From Population and Housing Census 2000)

  

Items

   
Demographic characteristics    
          Total population (’000) 210.5
          Population in Municipal Area (%) 10.1
          Sex ratio (Males per 100 females) 106.4
          Median age 25.3
          Population by age group

    

              0-14 years (%) 30.6
             15-59 years (%) 61.4
             60 years and over (%) 8.0
         Age dependency ratio (per 100 adults 15-59 years)

    

            Total 62.8
            0-14 years 49.8
            60 years and over 12.9
         Singulate mean age at first marriage (SMAM)

    

             Males 25.4
             Females 21.8
          Thai nationality (%) 94.0
          Buddhism (%) 74.9
          Minority population

   

              Muslims (%) 0.6
             Population speaking hill tribe languages (%) 63.0
Education

   

          Average years of education attainment of population  
          aged 15 years and over
4.5
          Population aged 6-24 years not attending school (%) 48.3
Employment characteristics of population aged 15 years and over

     

          During last year industry

   

               Population in the agricultural sectors (%) 75.0
          Work status (%)

   

               Employers 0.6
               Own account worker 35.8
               Employees 22.3
               Unpaid family workers 41.2
               Members of producers’ cooperatives 0.1
Fertility

    

           Mean number of children ever born (per ever married 
           woman 15- 49 years)
2.12

           Mean number of children still living (per ever married
           woman 15-49 years)

2.01
Migration

    

          Five-year migration (1995-2000)

   

               Population who migrated within previous 5 years (%) 4.7
          Lifetime migration

       

              Population who were nor living in province of birth (%) 14.2
Housing characteristics

   

          Average household size 3.9
          Female headed households (%) 17.2
 

Population of Mae Hong Son by age group and sex

 

      Population

      Percentage

Age group Total

Males

Females Total

Males

Females
Total

210,537

108,509 102,028 100.0 100.0 100.0
0-4 19,848 10,293 9,555 9.4 9.5 9.4
5-9 22,328 11,430 10,898 10.6 10.5 10.7
10-14 22,275 11,512 10,763 10.6 10.6 10.5
15-19 20,472 10,361 10,111 9.7 9.5 9.9
20-24 17,623 8,929 8,694 8.4 8.2 8.5
25-29 17,616 8,977 8,639 8.4 8.3 8.5
30-34 17,586 8,751 8,835 8.4 8.1 8.7
35-39 16,663 8,608 8,055 7.9 7.9 7.9
40-44 14,578 7,789 6,789 6.9 7.2 6.7
45-49 11,099 5,813 5,286 5.3 5.4 5.2
50-54 7,422 4,005 3,417 3.5 3.7 3.3
55-59 6,294 3,369 2,925 3.0 3.1 2.9
60-64 5,602 2,902 2,700 2.7 2.7 2.6
65-69 4,561 2,321 2,240 2.2 2.1 2.2
70-74 3,215 1,655 1,560 1.5 1.5 1.5
75-79 1,703 926 777 0.8 0.9 0.8
80-84 954 517 437 0.5 0.5 0.4
85 and over 698 351 347 0.3 0.3 0.3
   

Population Data (As of 31 December 2001)

 
Total Population

236,993

        Males 122,726
       Females           114,267
Reproductive Health Statistics (2001) :
Family Planning
     Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (per cent) 83.24
Maternal and Child Health
        Perinatal mortality rate 18.13 : 1,000 total births
        Maternal mortality ratio 199.89 : 100,000 live births
        Birth asphyxia rate 39.69 : 1,000 live births
        Low birth weight  9.62 %
        Rate of anemia in pregnant women 17.59 %
        Rate of mothers aged less than 20 years 12.15 %
HIV/AIDS
        AIDS case rate 39.85 : 100,000 population

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